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Jalal ud din Firuz Khilji
Jalaluddin Firuz Khilji () (died 20 July 1296) was the first sultan of the Khilji dynasty, who reigned from 1290 to 1296. Jalaluddin went to built his capital at Kilughari, a few miles from the city of Delhi, and completed the unfinished palace and gardens of Sultan Qaiqabad.〔Majumdar, R.C. (ed.) (2006). ''The Delhi Sultanate'', Mumbai: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, pp.12-7〕 He ruled much of Northern India for six years, from 1290 to 1296.
==Early life and accession==
Jalaluddin Khalji was born as Malik Firuz,〔 in Qalat, Zabul Province, into Khilji family. He was of Turkic ethnic background.
He was appointed by Sultan Qaiqabad to the fief of Baran and the command of the army. Soon, Sultan Qaiqabad suffered from a paralytic stroke and Firuz marched towards Delhi. The nobles placed Kayumars, the three-year-old son of Qaiqabad on the throne. But the sons of Firuz dashed into the city and carried away the infant Sultan, defeating a force sent in pursuit of them. Most of the Turkic nobles now submitted to Firuz. Qaiqabad was put to death and his corpse was thrown into the Yamuna. On 13 July 1290 Jalal-ud-Din Firuz was enthroned in the palace of Kalughari.He was made a slave from there.〔Mahajan, V.D. (1991, reprint 2007). ''History of Medieval India'', Part I, New Delhi: S. Chand, ISBN 81-219-0364-5, pp.116-7〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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